PARENTING
Parenting
is the process of raising and educating a child from birth until adulthood.It
has recently become a very popular topic due to the necessity of clarifying
the process of upbringing a child at home by parents as the opposite to the
formal education of a child at school. A teacher-student relationship is different
from the parent-child relationship. Therefore a parent's methods of educating
a child must be different from a teacher's. At school teachers give a child
general literacy and scientific knowledge; at home parents give a child general
wisdom of life as parents themselves understand it.
Parenting is usually done in a child's family by the mother and/or father (i.e., the biological parents). When parents are unable or unwilling to provide this care, it is usually undertaken by close relatives, such as older siblings, aunts and uncles, or grandparents. In other cases, children may be cared for by adoptive parents, foster parents, godparents, or in institutions (such as group homes or orphanages). There are also circumstances, such as on a kibbutz, where parenting is an occupation even when biological parents exist.
During adolescence children are beginning
to form their identity and are testing and developing the interpersonal and
occupational roles that they will assume as adults. Although adolescents look
to peers and adults outside of the family for guidance and models for how
to behave, parents remain influential in their development. Parents should
make efforts to be aware of their adolescents activities, provide guidance,
direction, and consultation. Adolescence can be a time of high risk for children,
where newfound freedoms can result in decisions that drastically open up or
close off life opportunities. Parental issues at this stage of parenting include
dealing with "rebellious" teenagers, who didn't know freedom while
they were smaller.(1)
PARENTING
GUIDES
(1)
Source : Wikipedia