REAL ESTATE : PROPERTY : HOME
Real estate investing involves the purchase of real estate for profit. Profits are accumulated slowly by renting out properties in a cashflow method, or are generally improved and resold for a capital gain. In addition, real estate investors may wholesale properties as a means to make profits.

Advantages
There are those that contend that real estate is a panacea where you cannot lose money.Although this is false, there are a number of advantages to investing in real estate. The biggest factor in marketability of an investment is supply and demand. The first big advantage is that it is an extremely expensive product. Each sale you make generates more profit potential for this reason. Furthermore , it is suggested by some real estate investing allows a strategy to combat inflation. The argument being since real estate is a "hard" asset , unlike stock , it is able to maintain its value against currency.

Another advantage to investment real estate is the power of financial leverage. Real estate investors commonly leverage properties with borrowed funds obtained through mortgage financing companies. The leveraged property can then be used to obtain a higher return on investment (ROI). Higher returns can be in the form of appreciation and monthly cash flow.Next, owning real estate rental property can offer tremendous tax benefits. Real estate tax benefits can be used to offset income taxes in the form of depreciation. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) allows many different depreciation schedules for income producing property. In accord, IRS Publication 4492 allows qualified individuals to take a 50% bonus depreciation on income producing property in specific areas and parishes until 2008. However, most real estate can be depreciated over 27.5 years.

One way a beginner can get started in real estate investing without taking on any personal risk is to 'bird dog', or hunt for good deals, for another more experienced investor. This allows the beginner to learn to find and recognize value.Real estate investors may also look to real estate investment companies to act as a bird dog. Many times, real estate investment companies have turn key systems to investing. Part of the turn key system includes out of state real estate brokers, property managers, insurance carriers, and lenders. Some real estate investment companies charge a fee for services, while others do not.

Disadvantages
Real estate is an illiquid investment that needs maintenance and taxes to be paid. A balanced investment portfolio has some liquid assets that can be quickly converted to cash to sustain the real estate when its returns are not sufficient to pay its recurring costs.During a real estate boom, speculators can be prone to make purchases without precalculating the costs involved in the purchase and for the ongoing costs of a property. The real estate can then sometimes work against them instead of for them, realizing a loss at resale.There is no guarantee that values will maintain themselves as society changes; megatrends can cause large scale changes. An example is the period from 1815 to 1914 in the U.K., during which real estate values did not increase although the society as a whole made massive economic progress.
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source (1) wikipedia

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